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Please click on one of the goals in the IACC Matrix below to view the CPEA and STAART projects addressing the goal. For more information on the IACC Matrix, click here
 
Blue = neuroscienceGreen = school and community interventions
Gray = epidemiological studiesOrange = early intervention
Purple = Specific treatmentsRed = Characterization of autism (i.e. phenotype)
Pink = screeningBlack = Role of the Environment in Autism and remaining items
 
 Short Term Goals (1-3 years)Medium Term Goals (3-6 years)Long Term Goals (7-10 years)

High
Risk
Research
1. Peripheral (non-brain) biomarkers (e.g. gene expression assays from blood cells, or blood levels of specific molecules) developed to provide the biological characterization (i.e. phenotype) of autism
2. Efficacy established for pharmacological, behavioral and other treatments that target symptoms associated with autism
16. Individual characteristics that predict response to behavioral, pharmacological and other treatments are identified
17. Susceptibility genes and animal models of autism are identified for further study of phenotypic characteristics of autism
18. Environmental factors (e.g. viruses, medications, lifestyle factors, environmental chemicals) that contribute to the development of autism and their associated developmental windows identified
29. Provide evidence that 25% of cases of autism can be secondarily prevented from symptomatic expression through early identification and early treatment
30. Methods developed to allow 90% individuals with autism to develop speech
31. Genetic and non-genetic causes of autism and their interactions identified
32. Efficacious drug treatments that target core symptoms of autism developed

Medium
Risk
Research
3. Resources established for genotype/phenotype studies (i.e. bioinformatics, genetic repository)
4. Existing data studied to begin to characterize the autism phenome, as part of the larger Phenome Project
5. Infrastructure, such as enhanced brain acquisition, established for neuropathological investigations, to characterize the morphological aspects of the pathophysiology of autism
6. Technology and infrastructure developed for multi-site in vivo imaging studies, to identify the neuropathology of autism
7. Randomized clinical trial developed for the evaluation of the effectiveness of early behavioral intervention and factors predicting response to intervention
8. Innovative intervention strategies developed to improve outcomes in the school and community settings throughout the lifespan, including transitions (e.g. academic functioning, social and adaptive behavior, family functioning, employment) in collaboration with the Department of Education and other federal agencies
9. Develop research on implementing early identification of children with autism in community settings, and employ a population-based longitudinal cohort
19. Biological and/or behavioral markers identified to develop indices of risk for the development of autism in infants
20. Multi-site randomized clinical trial implemented to identify moderators and effective ingredients (e.g. dose, intensity, mode of delivery, age of onset) of early intervention treatments
21. Intervention methods for infants and toddlers developed, to lower the age for which there are efficacious interventions
22. Neuropathology of autism characterized, to identify brain structures and functions associated with autism
23. Developmental time course characterized for alterations in brain structures and connections in autism
24. Continue formulating, evaluating and implementing appropriate efficacious intervention strategies incorporating research-based findings to improve outcomes in the school and community settings throughout the lifespan, including transitions (e.g. academic functioning, social and adaptive behavior, family functioning, employment) in collaboration with the Department of Education and other federal agencies
33. Feasible, sensitive autism screening method for young infants developed
34. Basic, common neuropathological and neurochemical features of autism defined
35. Treatment algorithm for autism developed, to provide guidance for practitioners and educators
36. Appropriate and efficacious interventions are widely recognized and broadly implemented for school and community settings throughout the lifespan, including transitions (e.g. academic functioning, social and adaptive behavior, family functioning, employment) in collaboration with the Department of Education and other federal agencies

Low
Risk
Research
10. Autism Phenome Project defined and planned
11. Outcome measures improved, to enhance their effectiveness in evaluating treatment studies
12. Twin resource developed, to study heritability and environment factors influencing autism
13. Effective interventions expanded, disseminated and implemented to improve outcomes in the school and community settings throughout the lifespan, including transitions (e.g. academic functioning, social and adaptive behavior, family functioning, employment) in collaboration with the Department of Education, and other federal agencies, such as the Department of Labor and Social Security Administration
14. Research Communication Network (both local and national) developed to disseminate findings among researchers and the public to increase ongoing communication
15. Evaluate sensitivity and specificity of existing screening tools, and continue developing efficacious screening measures
25. Multi-site longitudinal study of subsequent pregnancies and infant siblings of children with autism implemented, to identify risk factors, broader phenotype and early characterization of autism
26. Neural circuitry and neurochemistry defined for several functions impaired in autism
27. Innovative and newly developed intervention strategies evaluated, implemented and disseminated to improve outcomes in the school and community settings throughout the lifespan, including transitions, (e.g. academic functioning, social and adaptive behavior, family functioning, employment) in collaboration with the Department of Education and other federal agencies
28. First-generation, intensive, community-based prevalence studies with clinical evaluations implemented, to have initial data for detecting changes in prevalence of autism
37. Longitudinal follow-up of early intervention randomized clinical trial implemented
38. Second-generation, intensive, community-based prevalence studies with clinical evaluations planned and implemented